Skip to main content

Independent intelligence · verified August 2026

Compare citizenship and residency routes for your passport, budget and family.

An independently scored shortlist in five questions — then, if you want one, a confidential review from a vetted advisor. No programme can buy a rating.

Your goal
Second passport
Nationality
All nationalities

Not sure what you need? Get my independent shortlist →

67
programmes independently rated
No programme can buy a rating
Every figure
carries a verified date
You always see when we last checked
Never
for sale
Ratings are editorial, not commercial
Published
methodology & corrections
How we score, and when we get it wrong →

Decision tools

🎯

Programme Matchmaker

5 questions → your personalised, independently-scored shortlist.

Get my independent shortlist →
🌍

Passport Power Calculator

See how many more countries a second citizenship unlocks for you.

Calculate my visa-free gain →

Top programmes

Independent dossiers — every figure verified August 2026

All 67 programmes →
🇵🇹Tax residency

Portugal→

EU citizenship in 5 years — outstanding lifestyle at low cost

Passport
#5
Happiness
#54
Freedom
#13
🇦🇪Tax residency

United Arab Emirates→

Zero personal tax, world-class city, residency in weeks

Passport
#2
Happiness
#22
Freedom
#165
🇨🇦Citizenship

Canada→

Skilled migration at scale — PR in months, citizenship in five years

Passport
#7
Happiness
#15
Freedom
#6
🇰🇳Citizenship

Saint Kitts & Nevis→

World's oldest CBI programme — fast citizenship, 156 visa-free nations

Passport
#19
Happiness
—
Freedom
#42
🇬🇪Tax residency

Georgia→

Flat 1% business tax, Europe's cheapest residency, Caucasus beauty

Passport
#56
Happiness
#79
Freedom
#112
🇬🇷Tax residency

Greece→

Golden Visa to EU residency — Mediterranean island life awaits

Passport
#5
Happiness
#58
Freedom
#52
🇺🇸Citizenship

United States→

The world's deepest talent market — H-1B, O-1A, EB-1A and the green card

Passport
#7
Happiness
#23
Freedom
#64
🇵🇦Tax residency

Panama→

Territorial taxation, dollar economy, Americas' easiest residency pathway

Passport
#25
Happiness
#61
Freedom
#61

Start from where you are

Origin-market guidance

🇮🇳

Indian nationals

Second citizenships and tax-efficient residencies pairing with India-source income.

Read guide →
🇦🇪

GCC residents

Second citizenships that complement a zero-tax UAE or Gulf base.

Read guide →
🇬🇧

UK nationals

Post-Brexit mobility options and EU residency pathways.

Read guide →
🇺🇸

US persons

Renunciation planning, PFIC mitigation, and second-passport strategy.

Read guide →
🇭🇰

HK / Chinese

BNO pathways, Vanuatu CBI, and Singapore PR for asset diversification.

Read guide →
🌍

African nationals

Strongest passport upgrades by investment available to African HNW families.

Read guide →

Compare

Side-by-side comparison

Open full compare →
ProgrammeTypeMin. investmentTimelinePassport rankVisa-free
🇱🇨 Saint LuciaCitizenshipUSD 240,000 single applicant; higher for larger familiesNo residency requirement#26146 countries
🇬🇩 GrenadaCitizenshipUSD 235,000 including family of up to fourNo residency requirement#26144 countries
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesTax residencyAED 12,000–20,000 (≈ USD 3,300–5,500) total — company licence + 1 investor/employment visa; e.g. RAK ICC, Ajman Free Zone, IFZA, SHAMS2-year residency visa within 2–4 weeks of company formation; renewable#2185 countries
🇨🇦 CanadaCitizenshipCAD 150,000–300,000 depending on province (e.g. PEI: CAD 150,000; New Brunswick: CAD 150,000; Manitoba: CAD 250,000); net worth CAD 500,000–600,000 requiredProvincial nomination + PR in 18–30 months#7186 countries
🇳🇿 New ZealandCitizenshipNZD 5,000,000 minimum (weighted investment — NZD 15M+ in listed equities/managed funds; NZD 5M+ in direct investment/VC)Residence granted immediately on visa grant#3191 countries
🇵🇦 PanamaTax residencyUSD 1,000/month pension or annuity incomePermanent residency in 2–3 months#25141 countries
🇵🇹 PortugalTax residencyNo investment — proof of EUR 820/month passive income (pension, rental, dividends, or remote income)Annual renewable residency, convertible to permanent after 5 years#5186 countries

Intelligence

Programmes change constantly — we track them

All intelligence →

Country Guide

Monaco, Cayman and the Bahamas: Three Zero-Tax Residences, Compared

Country Guide

Italy, Cyprus or the UAE: Choosing a Tax Base on the Shape of Your Income

Market Commentary

Where the UK’s Non-Doms Actually Went

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Saint Vincent Is Launching a CBI Programme Into an EU Phase-Out

Citizenship Times Pro · In development

Full dossiers, Compare Pro & instant change-alerts — coming soon.

CT Pro will open every programme dossier in full — due-diligence checklists, fee breakdowns, practitioner contacts, and instant alerts the moment a programme changes its terms. It is not on sale yet, and everything on this site stays free to read either way.

Join the CT Pro waiting list →
Pass it onWhatsAppLinkedInX